Historic Shifts in Buyer and Seller Trends

Every year, the National Association of REALTORS® (NAR) releases its Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers, offering valuable insights into consumer behavior and market trends.

The 2025 report shows just how much the housing landscape has shifted — and what it means for real estate professionals right now.

Fewer First-Time Buyers

Only 21% of buyers were first-timers this year — the lowest percentage ever recorded. The median age of first-time buyers is now 40, and the average down payment sits around 10%, the highest since 1989.

Why it matters: Younger buyers are being priced out, waiting longer to purchase, or facing tighter lending conditions. REALTORS® can play a key role by connecting clients with down payment assistance programs such as MSHDA Homeownership Programs.

Repeat Buyers Are Older and More Equity-Driven

The median age for repeat buyers is 62, and they’re putting down 23% on average — both record highs. These clients are often downsizing, relocating, or purchasing with cash after years of equity growth.

Why it matters: These clients value expertise, simplicity, and trust. Position your services to emphasize smooth transitions, local market knowledge, and stress-free closings.

Fewer Buyers with Children

Only 24% of all buyers have children under 18, another record low. This reflects smaller households, changing family structures, and lifestyle-driven moves

Why it matters: Highlight listings that appeal to these priorities — lower maintenance, flexible spaces, proximity to amenities, and home office potential.

Sellers Are Staying Longer

Homeowners now remain in their properties for 11 years on average before selling — the longest tenure ever recorded. Many hesitate to move due to low existing mortgage rates or affordability concerns.

Why it matters: Fewer moves mean tighter inventory. Educate potential sellers on how their equity can work for them, whether through upsizing, downsizing, or leveraging funds for investment opportunities.

Agent Takeaways

  • Adapt your buyer strategy: Focus on education, pre-approval readiness, and financial literacy.

  • Reframe seller conversations: Show how equity and market timing create opportunity even with higher rates.

  • Target lifestyle shifts: Market to downsizers, remote workers, and late-stage buyers looking for convenience and flexibility.

  • Leverage data: Use NAR reports in your marketing, listing presentations, and social content to position yourself as a market expert.

Stay Informed. Stay Connected.

The 2025 housing market reflects patience, strategy, and shifting demographics. As real estate professionals, understanding these patterns helps us better guide clients — and grow our business with confidence.

Sources:

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